R.java Not Generated
Solution 1:
In general, to make it work:
- import project into eclipse (File -> Import -> General -> Existing Projects into Workspace)
- in Eclipse, Manually create gen folder and add it as source folder (right click on your project, Build Path -> Configure Build Path -> Add folder)
- Clean your project, you suppose to get R.java generated
But It doesn't, Why?
Because there are some compile error (or bug?) regarding to the xml file in res, so R is not genetared (I've tested on my Mac): In res/values/styles.xml: commented out the following:
<stylename="iWindowTitleBackground"parent="android:WindowTitleBackground"><itemname="android:background">@drawable/title_bar</item></style>
In res/values/themes.xml: comment out the following:
<item name="android:windowTitleBackgroundStyle">@style/iWindowTitleBackground</item>
Then do a Project -> Clean, you should get R.java generated.
There is bug reported that parent="android:WindowTitleBackground" cannot be resolved in some operating system, check out here for more details.
Solution 2:
Whenever your generated R class isn't generated, it indicates that there's a problem with generating it due to some parsing issue from the XML resources. Check the error console in your IDE to figure out what's specifically wrong.
Common problems are:
- An unescaped character in your
strings.xml
, for instanceyou're
instead ofyou\'re
- Missing
layout_width
orlayout_height
tags in layout resources - Missing namespace declarations
- Variable names that aren't supported by Java, for instance due to capitalization or use of spaces, hyphens or other unsupported characters
- Any other kind of syntax error in XML
- Check Console for the Issues (Image is attached where console is defining the issue why R is not generating in your project)
Solution 3:
When i come across this problem I delete the gen folder and it will be recreated with all the r files
Solution 4:
you will see at the top of your file it says import android.r or r.java i forget. you need to remove this line, clean the project, and rerun. basically android uses R to reference items within your project. but when that import statement is there it overrides looking at your project directories and uses androids
Solution 5:
I encountered the same problem trying to build the wiktionary sample code I downloaded from code.google.com (here) I had imported into a new Eclipse Juno project set to use Android 4.1 and JDK 1.6.
Here is an excerpt of the console after building the project:
W/ResourceType( 6292): Bad XML block: header size 103 or total size 0 is larger than data size 0 C:\Development\WorkJava\android\sampleapps\Wiktionary\com.example.android.wiktionary.LookupActivity\res\values\strings.xml:23: error: Multiple substitutions specified in non-positional format; did you mean to add the formatted="false" attribute? C:\Development\WorkJava\android\sampleapps\Wiktionary\com.example.android.wiktionary.LookupActivity\res\values\strings.xml:23: error: Unexpected end tag string
Here's an excerpt of the res/values/string.xml:
<resources><stringname="app_name">Wiktionary Word of the Day</string><stringname="app_descrip">A fast Wiktionary browser and Word-of-day widget</string><stringname="app_credits">"All dictionary content provided by Wiktionary under a GFDL license. http://en.wiktionary.org\n\nIcon derived from Tango Desktop Project under a public domain license. http://tango.freedesktop.org".</string><stringname="template_user_agent">"%s/%s (Linux; Android)"</string><stringname="template_wotd_title">"Wiktionary:Word of the day/%s %s"</string><stringname="template_wotd_archive_title">"Wiktionary:Word_of_the_day/Archive/%s/%s"</string>
SOLUTION
Adding formatted="false" to the 3 last string definitions (containing two %s substitution placeholders), as shown below, solved the problem. Rebuilding the project generated R.java in the gen folder.
<resources><stringname="app_name">Wiktionary Word of the Day</string><stringname="app_descrip">A fast Wiktionary browser and Word-of-day widget</string><stringname="app_credits">"All dictionary content provided by Wiktionary under a GFDL license. http://en.wiktionary.org\n\nIcon derived from Tango Desktop Project under a public domain license. http://tango.freedesktop.org".</string><stringname="template_user_agent"formatted="false">"%s/%s (Linux; Android)"</string><stringname="template_wotd_title"formatted="false">"Wiktionary:Word of the day/%s %s"</string><stringname="template_wotd_archive_title"formatted="false">"Wiktionary:Word_of_the_day/Archive/%s/%s"</string>
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